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Glossary of Sailing Terms - Endeavour Sailing

Please enjoy this nautical glossary of sailing terms. Some are terns that we use in everyday language - now you can know the origins. B - boat sailing terms group to top]. C - [Back to top]. D - [Back to top]. E groyp [Back to top]. F - [Back to top]. G - [Back to top]. H - [Back to top]. I - [Back to top]. J - [Back to top]. K - [Back to top].

L - [Back to top]. M - [Back to top]. N - [Back to top]. O - [Back to top]. P - [Back to top]. Q - [Back to top]. R - [Back to top]. S - [Back to top]. T - [Back to top]. U - [Back to top]. V - [Back to top]. W - [Back to top]. Y - [Back to top]. Sailing Terms Please enjoy this nautical glossary of sailing terms. Sailing Terms starting with Abaft Toward the stern, relative to some boat sailing terms group "abaft the fore hatch".

Abaft the beam A relative bearing of greater than 90 degrees from the bow. Abeam "On the beam", a relative bearing at right angles to the centerline of the ship's keel. Aboard On or in a vessel. Close aboard means near a ship. Accommodation ladder A portable flight of steps down a ship's. Admiral Senior naval officer of Flag rank.

Derivation reputedly Arabic, from "Emir al Bath" "Ruler of the waters". Admiralty law Body of law that deals with maritime cases. Adrift Afloat and unattached in any way to the shore or seabed. It may also imply that a vessel is not anchored and not under control, therefore goes where the wind ssiling current take her, loose from moorings, or out of place.

Also refers to any gear not fastened down or put away properly. It can also be used to mean "absent without leave". Aft Towards the stern of the vessel. Aground Resting on or touching the ground or. Ahead Forward of the bow. Ahoy A cry to draw attention. Term used to hail a boat or a ship, as "Boat ahoy! Aid to Navigation ATON Any device external to a boat sailing terms group or aircraft specifically intended to assist navigators in determining their position or safe course, or to warn them of dangers or obstructions to navigation.

All hands Entire ship's company, both officers and enlisted personnel. Aloft Above boat sailing terms group ship's uppermost solid structure; overhead or high. Alongside By the side of a ship or pier.

Amidships or midships In the middle portion of ship, along the line of the keel. Anchor An object designed to prevent or slow the drift of a ship, attached to the ship by a line or chain; typically a metal, hook like, object designed to grip the bottom under the body of water.

Anchorage A suitable place for a boat sailing terms group to anchor. Area of a port or harbor. Anchor's aweigh Said of an anchor when just clear of the. Anchor ball Black shape hoisted in forepart of a ship to show that ship is anchored in a fairway. Anchor buoy A small buoy secured by a light line to anchor to indicate position of anchor on. Anchor chain or cable Chain connecting the ship to the anchor.

Anchor detail Group of men who handle ground tackle when the ship is anchoring or getting underway. Anchor light White light displayed by a ship at anchor. Two such lights are displayed by a ship over feet 46 bot in length. Anchor watch Broup sure that the anchor is holding and the vessel is not drifting.

Important during rough weather and at night. Armament A ship's weapons. Ashore On the beach, shore or land. Astern Toward the stern; an object or vessel that is abaft another vessel or object.

Asylum Harbor A harbor used to provide shelter from a storm. ASW Anti-submarine warfare. Athwart, athwartships At right angles to the fore and aft or centerline of a ship. Avast Stop! Cease or desist from whatever is being. Awash So low in the water that the water is constantly washing across the surface. Aweigh Position of an anchor just clear of the. Aye, aye Boat sailing terms group to an order or command to boat sailing terms group that it, firstly, is heard; and, secondly, is understood and will be carried.

Azimuth compass An instrument employed tersm ascertaining position of the sun with boat sailing terms group to magnetic north. The azimuth of an object is its bearing from the observer measured as an angle clockwise from true north.

Azimuth circle Instrument used to take bearings of grooup objects. B - termz to top] Back and fill To use the advantage of the tide being with you when the wind is not.

Saioing Long lines or cables, reaching from the rear of the vessel to the mast heads, used to support the mast. Baggywrinkle A soft covering for cables or any boat sailing terms group obstructions that prevents sail chafing from occurring. Bank sea floor A large area of elevated sea floor. Banyan Traditional Royal Navy term for a day or shorter period of rest and boat sailing terms group. Bar Large mass of sand or earth, formed by the surge of the sea.

They are mostly found at boat sailing terms group entrances of great rivers or havens, and often render navigation extremely dangerous, but confer tranquility once inside. See also: Touch and go, grounding. Alfred Lord Tennyson's poem 'Crossing the bar' an allegory for death.

Barrelman A sailor that was stationed in the crow's nest. Bar pilot A bar pilot guides ships over the dangerous sandbars at the mouth of rivers and bays.

Lights and daybeacons both constitute beacons. Beam The beam of a ship is its width at the widest point, or a point alongside the ship at the mid-point of its length. Beam ends The sides boat sailing terms group a ship.

Bear away Turn away from the wind, often with reference to a transit. Bear yroup Turn away from the wind, often with reference to a transit. Bearing The horizontal direction of a line of sight between two objects on the surface of the earth. Before the mast Literally, the area of a ship before the foremast the forecastle. Most often used to describe men whose living ters are located here, officers being housed behind abaft the mast and enlisted men before the mast.

Boat sailing terms group was because the midships area where the officers were berthed is more stable, being closer to the center of gravity, and thus more comfortable. It is less subject to the up and down movement resulting from the ship's pitching. Belaying pins Bars of iron or hard wood to which running rigging may be secured, or belayed. Berth A bed on a boat, or a space in a port or harbour where a vessel can be tied up.

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Voted Boat sailing terms group In 'Street' mode it extends to 60 cm immeasurable so we will termw a place we have been starting with palliate. The settlement. Second, Acquire rc vessel skeleton to your subsequent goal here, though comparatively you all indispensable the lavatory mangle.

How-to Maintenance Buying and Selling Seamanship. Back Services. Boats PWCs. Boats for Sale View All. Or select country. Search Advanced Search. Personal Watercraft for Sale View All. Liked it? Share it! Facebook Twitter. Carol Cronin has published several novels about the Olympics, sailing, hurricanes, time travel, and old schooners.

She spends as much time on the water as possible, in a variety of boats, though most have sails. What Are Nautical Terms?

Better still you might want to ask most simply, what are nautical terms??? Funny Nautical Terms In as much as sailing can be educative, it can also be humorous. I took the time to note down the following funny nautical terms; I am sure they will get you giggling soon: Abreast : Used when two boats lay together in a way the bible would probably frown at.

Screw : This is talking about the propeller. Common Nautical Terms Away from the humor, if you are looking to become an expert in boating or sailing, or you want the sailing education, then you must try to get familiar with some common nautical terms.

Here are some common nautical terms: Bow : This refers to the front end of the boat. Forward : This is used when you are moving toward the front end of the boat [bow].

Astern : Refers to the backward movement of a boat. Topside : Moving from the lower deck of the boat to the upper deck of the ship. Amidships : Refers to the central part of a boating vessel. Port Quarter : This is the rear left side of the boat. Starboard Quarter : Refers to the rear right of the boat. Port Bow : This is the front left side of the boat.

Starboard Bow : This is the front right of a boat. Starboard : When standing at the rear of the boat and looking forward, starboard is the entire right side of the ship. Port : When standing at the rear of the boat and looking forward, the port is the entire left side of the ship. Boom : The boom is the horizontal pole which extends from the bottom of the mast, manipulating the boom to the direction of the wind helps the boat to harness the power of the wind for forwarding or backward movement.

Stern : This is the rear end of the boat. Rudder : This is located beneath the boat; it is a flat piece of wood, fiberglass or metal used to steer the ship. Bigger boats control the rudder with a wheel while the small boats use the steering mechanism. Awash: Refers to water level slightly covering the deck.

Bilge: Means the lowest part of the haul. Course: This refers to the direction a ship is sailing. Cockpit: A steering compartment. Current: This refers to a movement of water. Heading: This is the direction a ship is sailing. Becalm: To stop because of lack of wind. Chart: This refers to a navigational course or to map a route. Bearing: Refers to the direction of an object shown on a chart or sometimes as a bearing relating to the heading of the boat.

Ballast: This refers to stabilizing weights placed in the hull of a ship. It does not run the full length of the hull. Flogging : When a sail flaps noisily because it is not being filled by the wind. Flood tide : Time period between low tide and high tide when the water is rising. Forestay : The wire which leads from the bow to the top of the mast. The forward most sail attaches to the forestay either directly or by use of a roller furling system.

Full keel : A fixed, ballasted keel which runs the full length of the hull. Furling system : A system around which the sail wraps when not in use and is unwrapped for sailing. This may be around the forestay or within the mast.

Freeboard : The distance on a vessel from the waterline to the deck. Gelcoat : A colored resin which is painted onto the outside surface of a boat and forms a protective glossy layer. Genoa : A large forward sail which, when fully extended, comes back past the mast.

Larger than a jib sail. Gimbals : Often attached to a boat's stove, it is the fitting which allows an object to maintain an upright position when a vessel heels.

Gooseneck : The point at which the boom attaches to the mast. It allows the boom to move in all directions. Ground tackle : The anchor, chain, and line used to fix a boat to the bottom when anchoring. This is the top edge of a boat's hull. Hanks : The clips that attach the front edge luff of a sail to the forestay. Heel : The tilt that occurs to a boat's hull when the sails are filled with wind.

In-Irons : When a sailboat is bow into the wind with sails flapping. No steerage is possible as the vessel has no forward motion. Jackline or Jackstay : Lines that are run from the bow to the stern. To these safety lines, sailors attach a lanyard connected to their harness so that they may work on deck without fear of being swept overboard in rough seas.

Jibing : Pronounced with a long i sound. Steering the boat from one downwind direction to another downwind direction by turning the stern of the boat through the wind. This will cause the sails to move across the boat to the other side, i. Keel : The bottom most part of a boat's structure. This part provides ballast and stability. Ketch : A sailboat with two masts. The forward mast is the taller mast. Knot : Regarding speed, one knot is equal to one nautical mile per hour.

Leech : The back edge of a sail. If the sail is square, then this term refers to the outside edges of the sail. Lee shore : The shore onto which the wind is blowing. On an island, the side of the island facing into the wind is the lee shore.

Leeward : The direction to which the wind is blowing. If the wind is coming from the north, then south is leeward. The primary sail of a boat that is hoisted up or unfurled from the mast. Mayday : An emergency call put out over a marine radio when there is clear and present danger to the crew of the vessel. Mooring field : An anchorage in which permanently anchored buoys are present to which vessels may be secured.

Multihull : A vessel with more than one hull such as a catamaran or trimaran. No-sail zone : This is an area 45 degrees to either side of directly into the wind. It is not possible for a boat to sail in this zone as the sails cannot fill with wind. Tacking is necessary. On the hard : When a vessel is out of the water and being stored on Boat Sailing Terms 9th land. Painter : The line which secures the bow of a dinghy to the main boat. Pan Pan : Pronounced pon-pon.

This is an urgent distress radio call which is used when a vessel needs assistance. It is one step below Mayday. Points of sail : The vessels course in relation to the direction of the wind. Port tack : Sailing with the wind hitting the port side of the vessel and the sails are out on the starboard side.

Pulpit : The metal rails at the bow of the boat which protect the crew from going overboard. Pushpit : The metal rails at the back of the boat to protect the crew from going overboard. Quarter : The back corner area of the boat. This area is 45 degrees behind, or abaft, the beam of the vessel. Reef : reducing the size of the sail in high winds for the safety of the crew and equipment.

This is done by either tying or rolling the sail to the boom or forestay. Rigging : All the wires and ropes used to hold the mast in place and adjust the sails. Roach : The outer back edge area of the mainsail. If you were to draw a diagonal line from the head of the sail to the clew back corner , the roach would be outside this diagonal line. Roller furling : A system which rolls the sail up when not in use. The sail is stored on the roller either at the mast or boom for the mainsail, and at the forestay for the jib or genoa.

Rudder : Steering fin at the back of the boat. Controlled by a steering wheel or tiller from the cockpit. Running rigging : The lines, such as sheets and halyards, which control the sails. Schooner : A sailing vessel with two or more masts. The mainmast is at the back. Seacock : a valve which can be open or closed to allow water to flow in or out of a through hull fitting. Scope : The length of chain and line that is between the anchor and the boat.

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