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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics CBSE - Topperlearning

The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Familiarize with the centrality of power sharing in a democracy and to understand the working of spatial and politifs power sharing mechanisms. The learning objective of Chapter 2 is to Analyse federal provisions and institutions and to Explain decentralization in rural and urban areas. The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Identify and Analyse the challenges posed 10th Ncert Democratic Politics 2 Pdf Site by communalism to Indian democracy and to Recognize the enabling and disabling effects of caste and ethnicity in politics.

There are total 8 chapters in all. The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Analyse party systems in democracies and to know the 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide to major political parties, challenges faced by them and reforms in the country.

The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Evaluate the functioning of democracies in comparison to alternative forms of governments. Understand the causes for continuation of democracy in India and Distinguish between sources of strengths and weaknesses of Indian democracy. Share your knowledge and help your friends and other users through Discussion forum of Tiwari Academy.

What are the learning objectives of Chapter 1: Power Sharing? What are the learning objectives of Chapter 2: Federalism? What are the learning objectives of Chapter 4: Gender, Religion and Caste?

Important Questions on Class 10 Civics State one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context. A prudential reason for power sharing is that it leads to an avoidance of conflict between social groups. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide stability of political order. In India, seats have been reserved in legislatures for the socially weaker sections 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide in mind this prudential reason for power sharing.

A moral reason for power sharing is that it upholds the spirit of democracy. In a truly democratic setup, the citizens too have a stake in governance. In India, the citizens can come together to debate and criticise the policies and decisions of the government. This in turn puts pressure on the government to rethink its policies and reconsider its decisions. This active political participation is in keeping 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide the moral reason for power sharing.

What are the reasons for Decentralization in India? Large country. Three � Tier govt. Large no: of problems and issues. Local people-better knowledge of local problems. Democratic participation � local self � govt. How do social divisions affect politics? Give two examples. A combination of social politicx and politics can be really dangerous.

A democracy involves competition among various political parties. As their competition tends to divide society, if they start 10th Ncert Democratic Politics 2 Vi competing in terms of some existing social divisions, then it can convert those democratif divisions into political divisions, which can lead to conflict, violence and even disintegration of the country. An example of this is the disintegration of Yugoslavia into six independent countries.

However, the combination of social divisions and politics is not always negative. The political expression of social divisions allows marginalised and disadvantaged social groups to express their grievances and ask the government to rectify. The system of reservation of seats in Indian legislatures for the socially disadvantaged has allowed such social groups to have an adequate representation in the decision making process.

State different forms of communal politics with one example. Different forms of communal politics: a The expression of communal superiority in everyday beliefs: Militant religious groups are a good 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide of. Mention any two constitutional provisions that make India a secular state. Two constitutional provisions that make India a secular state are: The Constitution provides to all individuals and communities freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion, or not to follow any.

The Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide. In what ways do pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics? Pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics in a variety of ways.

What are the various challenges faced by political parties? Various challenges faced by political parties: Lack of internal democracy: This is caused by the concentration of power in the hands of a few leaders. Increased dependence on money and muscle power: This causes the party policies to be moulded by groups which supply these to the party. Failure to provide a meaningful choice to the voters: This is because of the decline in fundamental, ideological differences among parties in most parts of the world.

What are the characteristics of a political party? Characteristics of a political party are: The presence 10th Ncert Democratic Politics 2 Pdf Chrome of a central ideology which defines what it stands. Policies arising from this ideology; the party promises to implement these if it is voted democrqtic power.

The presence of 10yh leader, the party workers and supporters. How does democracy produce an accountable, responsive and legitimate government? Democracy produces an accountable, responsive and legitimate government by giving the citizen the right to examine the process by which decisions are. These decisions 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide made according to norms and procedures which make the decisions more acceptable to the people.

Added to this is the basic 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide that politifs a democracy, the people have a right to elect their own gguide, and the candidate which is elected is guid to be capable enough to fulfil the demands of the people. In democracy all citizens have one vote, which means that there is absence of any domination and conflict. Xemocratic is not true as conflict can be eliminated only in an ideal situation.

In real democracies, though 10th ncert democratic politics 2 guide person has one vote, there are divisions among the people. These divisions lead to conflict.

Main point:

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Explain the basic idea behind decentralisation? Now it is constitutionally mandatory to hold regular elections to local government bodies. Seats are reserved in the elected bodies and the executive heads of these institutions for the scheduled castes, schedules tribes and other backward classes.

At least one third of 10th Class Hindi Ncert Guide File all positions are reserved for women. An independent institution called the state election commission has been created in each state to conduct panchayat and municipal elections. The state governments are required to share powers and revenue with the local governments. The nature of sharing varies from state to state. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of decentralization in India.

There are now about thirty six lakh elected representatives in the panchayat and municipalities etc. This number is bigger than the population of some independent countries in the world. Constitutional status for local government has helped to deepen democracy in our country. Most state governments have not transferred significant powers to the local governments nor have they given adequate resources.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Search for:. Author Manjusha Nambiar. We at Vedantu aim to make the 10th standard a piece of cake rather than one of the most feared classes. The master teachers who teach at Vedantu are few of the best in the country. The teachers we possess have a vast experience in teaching social studies to 10 standard students.

The solutions found on this website would be a complete guide for you and would ensure that you learn the concepts deeply and completely. Studying with us would lead you to ace your board exams! Together let's make board exams just another piece of cake! The solutions found on our website are made by our master teachers and would be the perfect guiding light, leading you away from darkness and teaching you the way to fall in love with learning!

There are total nine questions given in the exercise at the end of this chapter. These include the objective and descriptive type questions both.

In this chapter, students get to learn what federalism is and how it is practiced in a country like India. They will also learn the various benefits of federalism. The chapter has total of twelve questions. First two questions are based on map work while the other questions include short answer type, fill in the blanks, value based and MCQ type questions.

It describes how democratic politics get affected by these social diversities. It also mentions various solutions to completely eradicate the social differences and inequalities to power the democracy. This chapter has total nine questions based on the concepts and facts explained in the chapter. This chapter of Class 10 Political Science takes you through the three basic factors that give rise to social divisions and inequalities, these are gender, religion and caste.

Here, students will understand the nature of the social divisions and their expression in politics. There are total eleven questions given at the end of this chapter.

Students should try to answer all these questions to get the best out of this subject. This chapter helps us understand the importance of struggles and movements to shape the democracy. It makes us aware of the pressure groups and their role in Indian society.




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