Fishing Boats For Sale Las Vegas Quart

Small Sailboats for Sale | Dinghy Sailing Experts Since | West Coast Sailing myboat324 boatplans Books has the world�s largest selection of new and used titles to suit any reader's tastes. Find best-selling books, new releases, and classics in every category, from Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird to the latest by Stephen King or the next installment in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid children�s book series. Whatever you are looking for: popular fiction, cookbooks, mystery. Click to get the latest Buzzing content. Take A Sneak Peak At The Movies Coming Out This Week (8/12) Regal Theatres begin to reopen across the country. Get all of myboat324 boatplans's best Movies lists, news, and more.
Main point:

Thanks, clubs supply the novel place to get collectively as well as share thoughts upon a theme. A boats get small??very tiny. It's most appropriate to devise a indication from a interior to a aspect starting during a bottom.

For simply 30.

These two goblins have three-quarters cover. The goblins are prepared to give up the iron ingots in exchange for their lives and freedom. The prolonged winter has made the goblins as miserable as everyone else in Icewind Dale. If the characters act kindly toward the goblins, by offering them a blanket or some other gift, the goblins give up the sled and the ingots and allow the characters to be on their way.

The goblins hail from the fortress of Karkolohk see "Karkolohk". Their job is to scour the tundra for food and treasure, as well as creatures to enslave, but they are cold and eager to return home. Izobai fights only in self-defense. If defeat seems inevitable, she uses her torch to set fire to the wagon and flees into the tundra with her hawk, her treasure see below , and any goblins in the vehicle.

Freeing the Bears. A character who succeeds on a DC 12 Wisdom Animal Handling check can approach the polar bears without aggravating them and use an action to free one of them from its harness.

On a failed check, both bears are hostile toward that character for the rest of the encounter. A freed polar bear does not attack the character who released it, but all other creatures on the battlefield are fair game. It would sooner eat a goblin than anything else, given how badly the goblins have treated the bears. The goblins run away from a freed polar bear as fast as they can. Izobai carries two potions of animal friendship and a sealskin pouch containing 13 sp, 25 cp, and a bone whistle 1 sp.

The other goblins each carry 1d6 cp in sealskin pouches. Concluding the Quest Three hundred iron ingots are wrapped in thick burlap and tightly secured to the sled with leather straps.

Each ingot weighs 2 pounds and is stamped with the foaming mug symbol of the Battlehammer clan. Each ingot is worth 5 sp to a blacksmith. Once the ingots are returned to Hruna and then delivered to Blackiron Blades in Bryn Shander, the characters receive their promised rewards, including the 10 percent discount on goods they buy at the shop afterward.

A ferry out of Easthaven made the arduous trek unnecessary for merchants and other travelers, but the ferry was discontinued two months ago, cutting off Caer-Dineval and its eastward neighbor, Caer-Konig from the rest of Ten-Towns except by the overland route.

Town residents are furious that the ferry service has stopped, mainly because they have not received deliveries of mead from the town of Good Mead, and the taverns have run dry.

Speaker Crannoc Siever lawful neutral human commoner speaks for the townsfolk. Known as a bully who shouts and uses theatrics to make his point, he has reportedly been ill for months and rarely makes public appearances nowadays.

Caer-Dineval can muster up to 25 soldiers use the tribal warrior stat block and 2 veterans. Food see "Sacrifices to Auril". Caer-Konig, Easthaven. Other paths lead to Caer-Konig and Good Mead. Travel times in the Overland Travel from Caer-Dineval table assume that characters are on foot; mounts and dogsleds can shorten these times by as much as 50 percent. Noteworthy places in town are marked on map 1. The Caer Castle residence of the town speaker This small castle was built over four hundred years ago by the Dinev family from Cormyr, before Ten-Towns existed as anything more than a few scattered camps of explorers living off the land.

The Dinevs hoped to claim sovereignty over the unsettled lands of Icewind Dale. When the castle, dubbed Caer-Dineval, was completed, the workers and their families settled in the outbuildings they had constructed farther down the cliff, along with the families of the retainers the Dinevs had brought with them.

Over the next few years, many explorers in the region came to see the Caer for themselves, and some built cottages in the shadow of its walls. No sooner had the small town taken hold than marauding orcs swept down from the tundra to put it to the torch.

The orcs fell upon the stranded people and slaughtered them to the last one. The Dinevs survived the initial assault, but not the siege that followed. After three weeks of being confined in the Caer, the Dinevs were so weakened by hunger that they were unable to resist when the orcs scaled the castle walls.

The victors claimed the castle and its lands, and those with families brought them here to settle. Today, the keep is the residence of the town speaker, Crannoc Siever, who recently made the mistake of opening his doors to the Knights of the Black Sword.

The place has been out of business for almost a year. The Uphill Climb Tavern This tavern is situated northwest of the Caer, where it offers a spectacular view of the lake and the frozen docks. The proprietor, a rugged middle-aged man named Roark lawful good human commoner , blames the cursed winter and the closing of the Easthaven ferry for his business woes.

Although he has spare rooms with empty beds, he claims to have no available guest accommodations. If adventurers Sailing Boats For Sale Tasmania Edition Pdf are looking for a place to rest, he suggests that they try the Caer. Roark and some of his patrons know something is amiss in the castle, but they refrain from talking about it. Here are a couple reasons why the characters might go there:. A sad story told by Cora Mulphoon, the proprietor of the Buried Treasures inn in Bremen see "Buried Treasures" , might spur the characters into searching the castle for her missing son, Huarwar.

Crannoc Siever, the town speaker, resides in the castle and is also a prisoner. The cultists keep the speaker alive in case they need him to make a public appearance. They can also use him as a hostage if the Ten-Towners take up arms against them. These devil worshipers keep a low profile while seeking out new members to join their ranks. Knights of the Black Sword The Knights of the Black Sword are a secret society of cultists devoted to Levistus, the archdevil who rules Stygia, the sixth layer of the Nine Hells, from the confines of an ice prison from which he cannot escape.

Most of the cultists are Icewind Dale natives who would have perished in the wilderness had Levistus not intervened on their behalf. After they agreed to follow Levistus, a pale glow caught their eye in the snow nearby, leading to the discovery of a sword-shaped amulet of chardalyn.

Each of these amulets has an inner radiance that provides warmth and aid, protecting its wearer against the cold while guiding them safely back to civilization. They welcome new members and answer to Levistus, who speaks to them infrequently using a powerful form of cross-planar telepathy. Even though they find her demanding and difficult to live with, they dare not defy her.

Levistus has warned the Knights of the Black Sword that duergar are plotting the destruction of Ten-Towns. She has convinced the other cult members to forge alliances with anyone willing to oppose the duergar, including stray bands of adventurers. They have the following additional trait: Icy Doom. If the time is right, however, they welcome the characters with open arms.

That time comes when Levistus instructs the cultists, in no uncertain terms, to form an alliance with the party. For that to happen, one of the following statements must be true:.

One of the characters has the Runaway Author secret see appendix B. Levistus tells the cultists to terminate the alliance if one of the following events comes to pass:. The characters attack any member of the cult other than Kadroth, whom Levistus secretly despises.

The characters harm Avarice, the albino tiefling wizard, or inhibit her efforts to plunder the lost city of Ythryn. The characters give up their fight against the duergar menace threatening Ten-Towns.

Getting into the Castle The characters need not wait for an invitation to enter the castle. They can make their way inside using any number of stratagems, including the following:. With the aid of climbing gear or magic, the characters can scale the castle walls seen or unseen. The characters can use a charm person spell or similar magic to convince a cultist to let them inside. Warding the castle entrance are thick, battle-hardened wooden doors.

These towers are connected by icy battlements and parapets. Atop the castle walls and within the guard towers, torches flicker. Thus, the battlements and parapets that top the outer walls appear 20 feet high from the outside and are 10 feet high on the inside.

Icy stone steps at either end of the courtyard climb to the tops of these walls, which are unmanned. Arrow slits in the outer walls of the guard towers and central keep provide three-quarters cover to those standing behind them. Most of the castle is lit by torches regardless of the time of day. If an alarm is raised, the following cult members are tasked with defending the castle:. Twelve cultists of various races and genders, who normally reside on the ground floors of the guard towers area C4.

Two cult fanatics a human named Huarwar Mulphoon and a tiefling named Fel Suparra , who normally guard the gatehouse area C6. The following locations are keyed to map 1. Main Gate Two lowered iron portcullises and two sets of closed wooden doors seal off the castle.

The gatehouse area C6 holds the mechanisms that raise and lower the portcullises as well as open and close both sets of doors. Knock spells and similar magic can bypass these barriers, which otherwise require siege engines to force open. Gate Guards. Characters who stand outside the main gate and announce their arrival can speak to the guards in the gatehouse. To the east of the double door is a small, single-story building with a slanted, snow-covered roof. West of the double door are two unused merchant stalls with torn canopies.

Tucked under some icy stairs in the northwest corner is a slender wooden hut with a crescent moon carved into its flimsy door. Kennel and Sled Storage Six friendly sled dogs use the wolf statistics are housed inside this kennel.

They bark loudly whenever someone approaches within 10 feet of the door. The cultists can hear the barking but choose to ignore it. Kennel Boy. Sleeping among the dogs is an eight-year-old Calishite youth named Alassar Sulmander neutral human noncombatant. He was found stowing away inside a crate of supplies that was delivered to the castle over a month ago and now does menial chores for the cultists. Alassar knows the layout of the castle levels 1 and 2 , and he can be coerced or bribed into helping the characters.

He can move about the castle without drawing suspicion. Guard Towers The lower level of each tower contains three cultists at rest. The furnishings on this level include six wooden cots with furs and matching footlockers where the cultists keep their cold weather clothing.

A copper brazier full of hot coals is situated in the middle of the room. A wooden staircase hugs the outer wall as it climbs to the second level, which is unfurnished. Gusts of wind enter through the arrow slits on this level. Northwest Tower.

The secret door is spotted automatically by any character who examines that section of wall. Hanging from hooks on the walls are eight longbows and eight quivers.

Each quiver holds fifty arrows. Gatehouse This chamber is equipped with a system of wheels that raises the portcullises and opens the outer sets of doors. The south wall has a row of five arrow slits built into it.

Two wooden cots covered with furs are in the northeast corner of the room. Of the two cult fanatics stationed here, one stands guard while the other sleeps. These individuals are briefly described below:.

Fel Suparra is a tiefling. She has darkvision out to a range of 60 feet and resistance to fire damage. It takes an action to slide the crossbar into place or retract it. This once-grand hall is dimly lit by chandeliers that are missing most of their candles. Three long tables in the center of the hall are littered with dirty dishes, which a young tiefling servant is slowly collecting. A stone staircase ascends to a pair of twenty-foot-high balconies that hug the walls.

The servant is a fourteen-year-old tiefling noncombatant named Mere, whom Kadroth found begging for food in Bryn Shander. Mere has also met the albino tiefling wizard who has made a lair for herself in the cistern area C Comfortable furnishings abound, and the cultists keep a fire burning in the hearth. From this usurped office, he coordinates all cult activities in Ten-Towns. He rules the roost by sheer force of personality, though it chafes him that Hethyl Arkorran see area C13 has more respect and influence within the cult.

For all his political machinations, Kadroth is a visionary who has so far made the cult stronger through his actions and decisions. He spends hours behind his desk, staring into the burning fireplace and drawing inspiration from its crackling flames. The slightest disturbance upsets him.

Thus, when necessary, Kadroth has the town speaker brought to his office to sign official documents. Ring of Keys. In addition to his weapons and cult regalia, Kadroth carries a ring of keys that can lock or unlock every interior door in the castle. Against the west wall are three crates of torches next to a large, stacked pile of cut wood. This kitchen reeks of fish. It is furnished with stone ovens, a fireplace for roasting skewers of meat and boiling soups, and wood-block countertops.

A portly cook busies himself at a table while a kettle belches steam over a fire in the hearth. A kennel by the door holds a pair of goats. The two goats are harmless and will eat just about anything. The cook, a human named Karou Salafan neutral good human commoner , was not replaced by the cultists because he knows fifty different ways to cook and prepare knucklehead trout.

Other furnishings include an ornately carved wooden table and chair, where Kadroth takes his meals. A chilly draft wafts through this bedroom despite a roaring fire in the hearth. Bundled under a thick quilt and seated in a squat rocking chair in front of the fire is a venerable dwarf with a wooden peg where her right foot should be.

Next to her, on a small table, is a plate of food. The shield dwarf in the rocking chair is Hethyl Arkorran, a noncombatant. She considers Kadroth a worthy leader but lost his respect when she told him that Levistus hates his guts. Kadroth has tried hard to forget that conversation and looks forward to the day when Hethyl drops dead. Hethyl has foreseen her doom.

She dies of natural causes immediately after sharing the following information with the characters:. Xardorok Sunblight, a duergar warlord, will conquer Icewind Dale unless the characters defeat him. Xardorok has a fortress on the surface, hidden in the Spine of the World. It contains, among other things, a forge powered by the still-beating heart of a red dragon. Xardorok has a plan for the systematic destruction of Ten-Towns, which the characters can discover if they search his fortress.

The characters will die if they face Xardorok too soon. This room is immaculately furnished. It has all the trappings of a royal bedchamber, including a soft bed, warm quilts, elegant tapestries, and a gilded chamber pot.

Bars over the windows dispel the air of luxury somewhat, as does the guard standing just inside the door. Once the characters deal with Yajath, they can reckon with the town speaker:. Squatting in the far corner of the room is a pale man wearing a nightgown. He has an unkempt beard and seems hard at work filling a chamber pot. Speaker Crannoc Siever lawful neutral human commoner , a year-old unmarried man, has been under house arrest for the past two weeks.

The only time Crannoc is permitted to leave this room is when Kadroth needs him to sign paperwork in area C9. Crannoc has been warned to behave himself, lest his servants pay the ultimate price. He suspects the rest are being kept in the cistern under the castle. His captors arrived under false pretenses, claiming to be neutral arbiters employed by the Council of Speakers to help Caer- Dineval resolve its fishing disputes with Easthaven and Caer-Konig.

The one calling the shots is a tiefling named Kadroth, who answers to someone named Levistus. This room was set on fire years ago and never repaired. Evidence remains of floor-to-ceiling shelves along the walls. A draft issues from a darkened fireplace, stirring the cobwebs around it. That collection, stored here, was burned by orcs when the castle was sacked many years ago. The room has not been used since. The ladder descends twelve feet to a hall made of mortared stone lit and heated by four sputtering torches.

Extending from the east end of the hall is a water-filled cistern. A 5-foot-wide, 8-foot-high passage in the north wall leads to area C For more information about the cistern and the rowboat, see area C Old furniture used to be kept here, but it has long since been smashed to kindling and burned for heat. Stone steps descend into the icy water that partially floods this twenty-foot-wide, arched tunnel, which continues eastward into darkness.

The roof arches twelve feet above the water, which is eight feet deep. Any character who gives the frigid water more than a passing glance can see swollen, half-frozen bodies near the bottom, weighed down by their chain shirts. There are six human corpses and six dwarf corpses in all�the remains of the castle guards killed by the cultists.

A 5-foot-wide, 8-foot-high passage cuts into the north wall 20 feet beyond the rowboat, leading to area C A similar passage farther east leads south to area C Eastern Door. At the eastern end of the cistern is a foot-square, 2-foot-thick, half-submerged slab of blue marble that blocks access to area C The lever that lowers and raises this gate is in area C The gate can also be opened with a knock spell or similar magic.

This boat comes with two oars and can hold two Medium characters plus their gear. Storage Characters can use the rowboat to reach this area, the floor of which is above the water level in the cistern area C A harmless rat chews through the corner of a sack of grain lying on the floor. This room is otherwise empty.

Frost covers the floor of this dark, fifteen-foot-square room. To your left and right are narrow tunnels, and across from the entrance stands an eight-foot-tall pillar of ice with a horned, pale-skinned, humanoid figure trapped inside it.

The pillar is wrapped in black chains, and the wall behind it is covered with brown fungus. The figure in the pillar is a wooden mannequin painted and dressed to resemble the archdevil Levistus. The mannequin was encased in ice, which was chiseled into a pillar shape and wrapped in chains. Any creature that touches the pillar of ice is close enough to the brown mold to be harmed by it. Any character who succeeds on a DC 10 Intelligence Religion check can guess, correctly, that the cultists use this frozen, chain-wrapped effigy as an altar.

This room is the private quarters of an albino tiefling who sits at a small desk in the dark, writing in a book with white leather covers. An ink- black crow perches on one of her horns and seems to read along with her scrivening. Other furnishings in this former storeroom include a red rug, a narrow bed, and a freestanding mirror in a wooden frame, none of which are remarkable. The albino tiefling is a member of the Arcane Brotherhood named Avarice see appendix C.

The raven is her familiar, Skelm. If she no longer feels safe in the castle, Avarice leaves without a fight. There are plenty of other places in Ten-Towns where she can make herself comfortable.

She recently sent them to spy on her wizardly rivals. If the characters slay or capture Avarice, the gargoyles attack them as they leave the keep. Avarice keeps her staff of frost within easy reach.

Iron Lever This unlit room is empty except for an iron lever that protrudes from an iron plate embedded in the north wall. This lever raises and lowers the blue marble slab that seals off area C East Cistern The dark cistern continues for another 40 feet beyond the blue marble slab.

The water in this part of the cistern is thankfully free of half-frozen corpses. A narrow tunnel carved into the north wall leads to area C Prisoners After the cultists took over the castle, they trapped most of the servants in this area.

All of them are malnourished, since the cultists feed them only once every few days. Elprekt Norbrav is the effete, tall, skeletally thin, year-old butler. These servants have decided to mount a prison break. When they hear the blue stone slab open in area C23, they hide. If the characters make their identities known before entering the room, the servants come forward and plead with the characters to free them.

Otherwise, the servants try to ambush the first character to enter the room. They roll initiative as a group and make one grapple attempt only, with advantage on the d20 roll.

Apply no modifiers to the roll. If they fail to grapple the character, they scurry to the far corners of the room and huddle in defeat. Outcome: Dark Alliance Characters who forge a friendly relationship with the Knights of the Black Sword can use the Caer as a base of operations, coming and going for as long as this dark alliance lasts.

The northeast guard tower is set aside for them to stay in. Avarice tries to minimize her contact with the party during this time; meanwhile, her gargoyles take shifts atop the southwest guard tower, from where they can watch the characters come and go.

Outcome: Routing the Cultists If the characters rout the cultists and release Speaker Crannoc Siever, the speaker asks them to call out the town militia so that the castle can be refortified. Henceforth, the speaker lets the characters rest at the castle whenever they need to. His home is their home, so to speak. Characters will quickly learn that the speaker is a blowhard and firebrand who enjoys living like a king behind his castle walls. Without their leaders, Kadroth and Hethyl, the Knights of the Black Sword are rudderless until Avarice finally steps up to fill the power vacuum.

The characters are doomed to cross paths with the cultists again in chapter 8. Caer-Konig started as a camp for a group of mountaineers from the northern Moonsea region. As the camp grew, a wooden palisade was added to discourage raiders.

Later came the stone castle of Caer-Konig. Alas, neither the palisade nor the castle fared well; both fell to orcs before falling into ruin. Caer-Konig as it is known today consists of terraced rows of houses that recede from the shore of Lac Dinneshere like the tiers of an amphitheater. The harbor is frozen, its docks skewed and broken by the shifting ice. Buried under the snow on the slopes above the last row of houses are the ruins of the Caer that gave the town its name�a reminder to the people of Caer-Konig that nothing lasts in this corner of the world.

Travel to and from this remote town was expedited by the ferry that ran out of Easthaven, but with the ferry shut down, Caer- Konig is completely cut off by mountains, lake, and snow.

Forced to live on what they can haul out of the iced-over lake, the people of Caer-Konig are bitter and angry. They believe that the rest of Ten-Towns has abandoned them. The only thing that keeps the townsfolk from leaving is the beer at the local tavern, which never seems to run out.

In truth, the town is beset by invisible duergar searching for chardalyn. The town speaker, a heavy-drinking dragonborn named Trovus, patrols at night to keep an eye out for trouble. In his inebriated state, however, Trovus is prone to wandering out onto the icy lake or passing out on the ramshackle docks, and he almost never remembers his nightly patrols once his head clears. Speaker Trovus neutral good silver dragonborn veteran , a retired adventurer, represents the town. Caer-Konig can muster up to 25 soldiers use the tribal warrior stat block and 2 veterans.

A white fish silhouette rising from the center bottom of a dark blue field, which has a white border on all sides but its bottom. The fish signifies the local fishing trade, and the broken border represents the snow and the harbor surrounding the town. Caer-Dineval, Easthaven. Characters on foot can walk this path in 2 hours; mounts and dogsleds can shorten this time by as much as 50 percent. He presses one into the hand of every person who stops by the hook , which compels most of them to stay to order seconds and thirds the line.

Frozenfar Expeditions Adventuring outfitter Run by a seasoned ranger named Atenas Swift neutral good human scout , this shop sells adventuring gear. Attached to the shop is a locked wooden shed where Atenas stores a pair of dogsleds and a kennel where he keeps a dozen healthy sled dogs use the wolf stat block to represent them. Six dogs are enough to pull each sled. Helping Atenas run the shop is an experienced mountain guide named Jarthra Farzassh lawful good shield dwarf scout.

The two have an excellent rapport, mixed with some competitive ribbing. Age has caught up with Atenas. He can feel the cold in his joints and ventures out less frequently than he once did.

The Northern Light Inn The inn gets its name from a magic lantern that once hung above the front door. An invisible duergar stole it recently, depriving the establishment of some of its charm. The inn is kept by the Shorard sisters neutral good human commoners.

The younger, Allie, is lithe and charming; she greets guests and does all the cleaning. The Unseen The characters can pick up this quest if they start the adventure in Caer-Konig or when they arrive in town. It begins as the characters enter the quiet village, which is being tormented by invisible thieves. Getting the Quest. A few bundled-up people shuffle between snow-battered houses, keeping their heads down, barely bothering to give you a look as you walk past them.

A pile of snow stirs as you pass it, and someone hidden beneath it suddenly stands. Is it thieves? Have I found those creeping bastards? When he pulls down the scarf covering his face, you see it is a silver dragonborn holding onto an empty wine bottle as if it was a weapon. Bit jittery with all the thieving going on. Trovus neutral good silver dragonborn veteran spends most of his days drinking and reminiscing about his bygone adventuring days. He has no recollection of how he ended up in the snow pile or why he was outside drinking in the first place.

Just the other night, the lantern over at the Northern Light was stolen. Not yet, anyway. But I have a knack for this stuff. His stories include one where he kicked a half-ogre into a river and watched it float away while it yelled profanities at him.

Another tells of the time he tricked a group of kobolds into believing he was a dragon in humanoid form. If the characters ask about the missing lantern, he offers to take them to the local inn so they can talk to the Shorard sisters, who run the establishment. He seems less bothered by the cold than anyone else in the settlement, due to his silver dragon heritage.

As they walk, Trovus talks about what has been taken from Caer-Konig over the past three nights:. A color-switching magic lantern, taken from the local inn A pair of goats, stolen from the local tavern A small sack of pearls carved into decorative beads, gone missing from the stores of Frozenfar Expeditions. The inn appears to be mostly empty. The woman, Allie, is one of the Shorard sisters neutral good human commoners , who own the inn.

The other owner, Cori, is working in the kitchen. Allie settles Trovus into a chair before approaching the characters. She confirms that the town has been experiencing break-ins and robberies lately, but no one has witnessed a potential culprit.

The door to the kitchen swings open as a stern-looking woman enters holding a steaming bowl of soup. Besides, what use do hungry dwarves have for a lantern?

If they refuse the quest, Caer-Konig continues to be tormented by invisible thieves until the duergar stop searching the town for chardalyn. Getting a Dogsled If the characters are interested in following the suspicious tracks, the Shorard sisters suggest they visit Frozenfar Expeditions and secure a dogsled before setting out on their adventure. If the characters do so, they discover that Jarthra, the mountain guide at Frozenfar Expeditions, is willing to accompany the characters for a small fee of 10 gp per day of travel.

Following the Tracks The tracks leading away from the inn have been partly filled with blowing snow, making them appear as small depressions. Once the characters get about 50 feet away from the inn and its outbuildings, they discover that the tracks have been completely obscured.

If the characters wait until morning to set out, they find a set of fresh footprints left behind by a lone duergar scout. Following the footprints leads to a different set of tracks, which were made by an ogre zombie pulling a dogsled. These new tracks begin where the duergar tracks end, a quarter-mile outside of town.

The ogre zombie waited all night for the duergar to return. The duergar hopped onto the dogsled before ordering the ogre zombie to march. Any character who examines these tracks and succeeds on a DC 15 Wisdom Survival check identifies the creature tracks as belonging to an ogre. For every hour the characters spend searching the foothills, have them make a DC 15 Wisdom Survival group check.

If the group check succeeds, the characters find the outpost. When the characters find the duergar outpost, read:. A blocky stronghold bereft of warmth or charm juts out of a hillside in a rough crescent shape. Only part of its construction is visible; the rest is buried in the stone. A large double door of stone serves as the main entrance. The terrain leading to it is a gently upward-sloping plain covered with fresh snow.

A stream used to flow out of a barred culvert northeast of the main entrance, but the waterway has frozen. Anyone positioned behind these openings would have an unobstructed view of the hillside. Closer to you, separated from the rest of the stronghold, is a snow-covered stone bunker perforated by arrow slits.

Two duergar watch for approaching intruders. One is stationed in the bunker area O1 , the other in the overlook area O3.

These duergar are tired and bored, but they notice characters who are so incautious as to carry light sources or otherwise announce their presence. If the overlook duergar sees what she perceives to be a threat, she sounds the alarm as she runs down to the main entrance area O2 to pull up the drawbridge, taking 2 rounds to do so. The duergar in the bunker is armed with a heavy crossbow 1d10 piercing damage and takes pot shots at visible threats.

Characters who succeed on a DC 10 Dexterity Stealth check can approach the stronghold undetected by hugging the north cliff and moving behind the bunker and below the openings of the overlook. Once they reach the mouth of the frozen river, they can crawl through the culvert which leads under area O2 or quietly approach the main entrance without being detected.

Outpost Locations The duergar outpost was not built with the intention of being aesthetically pleasing or welcoming to strangers. There is no interior lighting, since the duergar rely on darkvision to see.

The walls and entryways are all 10 feet high, allowing duergar that have grown to Large size to move around easily. MAP 1.

This stone bunker stands fifteen feet tall. The rough edges of its construction indicate that it was cut from a single piece of stone. A duergar named Brojk stands guard in the bunker and shoots his heavy crossbow through the arrow slits at any creatures he sees. He carries this crossbow in addition to his regular weapons.

Underground Tunnel. This 5-foot-high tunnel is 20 feet underground and has a foot-long ladder at each end. The ladder at the north end leads up to area O4. As an action, a character can pull the doors open by succeeding on a DC 12 Strength Athletics check. A foot-deep pit just inside these doors is spanned by a foot-square wooden drawbridge that can be raised by a simple pull-chain mechanism in times of danger.

This hall is devoid of decoration. A frozen well stands hear a hallway to the east, and three iron cages are pushed against one wall. One contains a malodorous ogre with rotting, half-frozen skin and an empty right eye socket. It howls in despair at the sight of you. Hence with multi-masted boats, the sailors would trim the upper sails on the forward and rearwards masts to steer the ship.

Dismissing the idea of a design with two upright sails, Boating Map Lake Macquarie 8th Edition Pdf Drake decided to move the sail by rotation, as moving it linearly would require a mechanical system. Experimenting with a rotational design which became the concept for the universal joint , whereby the angle of attack of the sail to the board could be varied to allow control of both power and direction. Drake finished the design by using an earlier, but for them, failed invention of East Coast racing sail, and added a wishbone boom.

Drake died leaving behind a great and lasting contribution to the sport that he loved. The sport clearly had more than one early pioneer, but it was Hoyle Schweitzer, the savvy Californian surfer, who was the first to be successful in marketing the sailboard and creating a modern global sport from a grass roots group of innovators.

Were it not for Schweitzer's personal drive and ambition, the world would not know windsurfing as a major global sport. The early windsurfing boards were made of foam in the garages of Schweitzer and Drake, with the booms, tees and daggerboards handcrafted in teak.

Hoyle sub-contracted the manufacture of the teak items to boat builder Ennals Ives in Taiwan , but the quality and costs of transportation brought other issues. To ensure the quality of the product and handle marketing, in Hoyle and Diana Schweitzer founded the company Windsurfing International [39] in Southern California to manufacture, promote, and license a windsurfer design.

The jointly owned patent was wholly licensed to Windsurfing International. The company registered the term "windsurfer" as a trademark at the United States Patent and Trademark Office in , launching the craft as a one-design class. Going one-design was influenced by the success of the Laser and Hobie Cat classes.

Each Windsurfer had an identical computer-cut sail, a technology new at that time and pioneered by Ian Bruce and the Laser class. In , Hoyle offered Drake a buy out of his half of the patent, and it was only when Hoyle pointed out ownership of the company that the relationship between the pair began to fall apart.

The equipment consists of a board usually 2 to 5 metres 6 ft 7 in to 16 ft 5 in long, with displacements typically between 45 and litres 9. The rig is connected to the board by a free-rotating universal joint and consists of a mast , boom and sail. On long boards, upon which the sport was first popularized -sail areas and board lengths are typically larger and the athleticism required is much less if the wind is light.

Through the seventies, Schweitzer aggressively promoted and licensed the Windsurfing International design and licensed the patent to manufacturers worldwide, mainly through competition and the publication of a magazine.

At the same time, Schweitzer also sought to defend his patent rights vigorously against unauthorized manufacturers. This led to a host of predating windsurfer-like devices being presented to courts around the world by companies disputing Windsurfing International's rights to the invention. Tabur lawyers found prior art, in a local English newspaper which had published a story with a picture about Peter Chilvers , who as a young boy on Hayling Island on the south coast of England, assembled his first board combined with a sail, in This board used a universal joint, one of the key parts of the Windsurfing International's patent.

They also found stories published about the invention of the sailboard by Newman Darby and his wife Naomi in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. In Windsurfing International Inc. It did not incorporate the curved wishbone booms of the modern windsurfer, but rather a "straight boom" that became curved in use. The courts found that the Schweitzer windsurfer boom was "merely an obvious extension". This court case set a precedent for patent law in the United Kingdom, in terms of inventive step and non-obviousness ; the court upheld the defendant's claim that the Schweitzer patent was invalid, based on film footage of Chilvers.

Schweitzer then sued the company in Canada, where the opposition team again financially backed by Bic included Chilvers and Jim Drake, and Schweitzer lost again. After the cases, no longer obliged to pay Windsurfing International any royalty payments, the now renamed Bic Sport became one of the world's larger producers of windsurfing equipment, with an annual production of 15, boards.

There is no evidence that Schweitzer or Drake had knowledge of any prior inventions similar to theirs. Drake accepted in retrospect that, although he can be credited with the invention, he was "probably no better than third," behind mid-west based Newman Darby and Englishman Peter Chilvers.

In , Schweitzer sued. Mistral's defense hinged on the work of US inventor Newman Darby , who by conceived the "sailboard": a hand-held square rigged "kite" sail on a floating platform for recreational use.

Eventually US courts recognized the Schweitzer windsurfer as an obvious step from Darby's prior art. Shortly thereafter, having lost its license royalty income, Windsurfing International ceased operations. Between the ages of ten and thirteen, from to , aided by his younger brothers, he built around 20 galvanized iron canoes and hill trolleys which he equipped with sails with split bamboo booms.

He sailed these in a sitting position and not as a windsurfer standing up, near his home on the Swan River in Perth. The judge noted that, "Mr Eastaugh greatly exaggerated the capacity of his galvanised iron canoes to sail to windward" and that, "There is no corroboration of Mr Eastaugh's experiences by any other witness. Neither of his brothers or his father was called". By the late s the sport was massive and in the midst of a full blown marketing and legal battle between the original market in the US, and the exploding European markets.

Windsurfing International claimed trademark rights with respect to the word "windsurfer". While this was registered in the United States for some years, it was not accepted for registration in many jurisdictions as the word was considered too descriptive. Registration was ultimately lost in the United States for the same reason. The Schweitzers initially chose the word for its descriptive quality.

Unfortunately they immediately set out diminishing its value by naming their company "Windsurfing International" and even referring to themselves and their own children as "windsurfers". History would reveal that this nomenclature from Schweitzer did indeed become the universally accepted way of describing the sport, the participants, and the equivalent.

As the word was rejected as legally registrable for patent purposes in a number of countries, lawyers advised that to be successful the word would have to be used as a proper adjective. They realised that this required a number of generic nouns to which the adjective would apply: sailboard, boardsailing, planche a voile, segelbrett and so on.

The rearguard action was ultimately unsuccessful and arguably created considerable confusion which hampered marketing efforts in later years. Today the word windsurfer is completely dominant around the world. Schweitzer's vision of the sport is complete and now fulfilled, despite an agony process that he and his company had to endure.

The numerous patent and trademark disputes disrupted the sport during the s and into the early s. These disputes did not occur until well after Windsurfing International, its licensees, class associations, retailers, schools and owners had built the sport to a successful commercial basis.

That success brought imitation and then the legal disputes described above. The launch phase with 'Windsurfing International' saw a comprehensive development of infrastructure for a new sport and dramatic sales growth.

The foundation of the sport was laid down in this way by Windsurfing International and this extraordinarily clear vision has provided the sport with its powerful and demonstrated endurance. Darby is now largely recognised as the 'original inventor', while the massive growth of the sport is largely attributed to Schweitzer with his elegant refinement of the craft from a surfing background and his savvy business investment strategy. The sport of Windsurfing now honours both these individuals as the founders of the modern sport.

Windsurfers are often classified as either shortboards or longboards. Longboards are usually longer than 3 meters, with a retractable daggerboard , and are optimized for lighter winds or course racing. Shortboards are less than 3 meters long and are designed for planing conditions. While windsurfing is possible under a wide range of wind conditions, most intermediate and advanced recreational windsurfers prefer to sail in conditions that allow for consistent planing with multi-purpose, not overly specialized, free-ride equipment.

Modern windsurfing boards can be classified into many categories: The original Windsurfer board had a body made out of polyethylene filled with PVC foam. Later, hollow glass-reinforced epoxy designs were used. Most boards produced today have an expanded polystyrene foam core reinforced with a composite sandwich shell, that can include carbon Laser Sailing Boat Buy 600 fiber , kevlar , or fiberglass in a matrix of epoxy and sometimes plywood and thermoplastics.

Racing and wave boards are usually very light 5 to 7 kg , and are made out of carbon sandwich. Such boards are very stiff, and veneer is sometimes used to make them more shock-resistant.

Boards aimed at the beginners are heavier 8 to 15 kg and more robust, containing more fiberglass. Modern windsurfing sails are often made of monofilm clear polyester film , dacron woven polyester and mylar. Areas under high load may be reinforced with kevlar. Two designs of a sail are predominant: camber induced and rotational. Cambered sails have 1�5 camber inducers - plastic devices at the ends of battens which cup against the mast.

They help create a rigid aerofoil shape for faster speed and stability, but at the cost of maneuverability and how light the sail feels. The trend is that racier sails have camber inducers while wave sails and most recreational sails do not. The rigidity of the sail is also determined by a number of battens. Beginners' sails often do not have battens , so they are lighter and easier to use in light winds.

However, as the sailor improves, a battened sail will provide greater stability in stronger winds. Rotational sails have battens which protrude beyond the back aspect of the mast. They flip or "rotate" to the other side of the mast when tacking or jibing, hence the rotation in the name. Rotational sails have an aerofoil shape on the leeward side when powered, but are nearly flat when sheeted out unpowered.

In comparison with cambered sails, rotational designs offer less power and stability when sailing straight, but are easier to handle when maneuvering. Rotational sails are usually lighter and easier to rig. A windsurfing sail is tensioned at two points: at the tack by downhaul , and at the clew by outhaul. There is a set of pulleys for downhauling at the tack, and a grommet at the clew. Most shape is given to the sail by applying a very strong downhaul, which by design bends the mast.

The outhaul tension is relatively weak, mostly providing leverage for controlling the sail's angle of attack. The sail is tuned by adjusting the downhaul and the outhaul tension. Generally, a sail is trimmed more flatter shape for stronger winds. More downhaul tension loosens the upper part of the leech, allowing the top of the sail to twist and "spill" wind during gusts, shifting the center of effort strictly, the center of pressure down. Releasing downhaul tension shifts the center of effort up.

The disciplines of windsurfing wave, freestyle, freeride require different sails. Wave sails are reinforced to survive the surf, and are nearly flat when depowered to allow riding waves. Freestyle sails are also flat when depowered, and have high low-end power to allow quick acceleration. Freeride sails are all-rounders that are comfortable to use and are meant for recreational windsurfing. Race sails provide speed at the expense of qualities like comfort or maneuverability.

The size of the sail is measured in square meters and can be from 3 m 2 to 5. Learning sails for children can be as small as 0. A sailboard will move, depending on wind conditions and the skill or intentions of the rider, in two entirely different manners, with two different displacements ; it will either sail or hydroplane referred to as " planing ".

A sensation likened to low-level flying may be experienced by the hydroplaning windsurfer. Learning to windsurf is now easy with the development of wider, high volume beginner boards. The transition time from beginner to intermediate is now 2�3 weeks of daily sailing.

Beginners, start on a large board with a tiny triangular sail in light wind in an area of safe flat water. Windsurfing is suitable for children as young as 5, with several board and sail brands producing "Kids Rigs" to accommodate these short and light weight windsurfers. In some countries, organisations exist to provide entry into the sport in a semi-formal or club-style environment i.

The RYA's Team 15 scheme. The board moves through the water � much like a sailing boat does � using an extendable centreboard if available and fin or skeg for stability and lateral resistance. The centreboard is retracted at broad points of sail , again similarly to a sailing boat, to allow for jibing control. In these conditions windsurf boards also tack and jibe like a sailing boat. Directional control is achieved by moving the rig either forward turning away from the wind or aft turning towards the wind.

When jibing, the clew of the sail is let around and allowed to rotate out and around the mast. Let Us Help You. Amazon Music Stream millions of songs. Amazon Advertising Find, attract, and engage customers. Amazon Drive Cloud storage from Amazon. Alexa Actionable Analytics for the Web. Sell on Amazon Start a Selling Account.

AmazonGlobal Ship Orders Internationally. ComiXology Thousands of Digital Comics. DPReview Digital Photography. East Dane Designer Men's Fashion. Shopbop Designer Fashion Brands. Deals and Shenanigans. Ring Smart Home Security Systems. Amazon Subscription Boxes Top subscription boxes � right to your door. PillPack Pharmacy Simplified. Amazon Renewed Like-new products you can trust.

Childrens Wooden Kitchen Ebay Uk Boat Building Wood Suppliers System